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What is a Division Order

Understanding your division order

Jeff Chambers avatar
Written by Jeff Chambers
Updated over a week ago

An oil and gas division order is a formal document used in the oil and gas industry to specify how revenues from the sale of oil or gas production are distributed among various parties, typically including royalty owners, working interest owners, and overriding royalty interest owners.

Key Aspects of a Division Order:

  1. Ownership Confirmation:

    It identifies each owner’s specific interest percentage, ensuring revenues accurately reflect the correct proportional shares.

  2. Revenue Distribution:

    Clearly outlines how payments are allocated based on each owner’s fractional interest.

  3. Legal Documentation:

    Serves as an acknowledgment by the owner verifying their ownership interest and agreement to the terms of payment.

  4. Operator Communication:

    Issued by the operator (the entity managing production), providing transparency and communication to stakeholders about their interests.

  5. Maintenance of Records:

    Ensures operators have current contact information, addresses, tax identification numbers (TIN), and payment preferences for accurate accounting and reporting.

Typical Information Included:

  • Owner’s name and address

  • Well or property identification

  • Legal description of the property

  • Owner’s decimal interest

  • Terms and conditions governing payments and disputes

  • Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) or Social Security Number for tax purposes

Importance:

  • Ensures clarity and transparency in revenue payments.

  • Helps prevent disputes by clearly defining each owner’s entitlement.

  • Facilitates accurate and efficient financial operations, reducing administrative errors and legal issues.

Common Scenarios:

  • Division orders are typically required whenever new wells are drilled, ownership changes (due to sales, inheritance, divorce, or other transfers), or when fractional interests are recalculated.

In essence, a division order is a critical administrative document in the oil and gas sector, ensuring accurate, transparent, and fair distribution of production revenues among stakeholders.

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